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Effect of diet on development and reproduction of Pezothrips kellyanus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).

TitleEffect of diet on development and reproduction of Pezothrips kellyanus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).
Publication TypeJournal Papers
Year of Publication2009
AuthorsVarikou K., Tsitsipis I., Alexandrakis V.
JournalAnnals of the Entmological Society of America
Volume103
Pagination66-70
ISSN
URLhttps://academic.oup.com/aesa/article/103/1/66/140118?login=true
DOI10.1093/aesa/103.1.66
Citation Key
Keywords
AbstractThe developmental time, fecundity, and longevity of Pezothrips kellyanus (Bagnall) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) encaged on lemon, Citrus limon (L.) Burm.f., leaves supplied with different food sources (pollen, sucrose, and honey) were compared at 25°C. Only the addition of pollen offered a nutritional benefit for this thrips species. Pollen to the lemon leaf reduced total developmental time from egg to adult from 12.42 to 9.68 d, increased survival from 22.6 to 80.6%, and increased fecundity. When sugar was offered, only 10% of larvae survived. P. kellyanus larvae were unable to grow on lemon leaves as well as when honey was supplied to the leaves (recorded survival was 22.6 and 42.86%, respectively), and adult females were slightly able to reproduce (1.4 and 4.2 larvae per female, respectively). Pollen and honey supplements fed to adults double and triple adult longevity, respectively.
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